Distribution
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Sony Music Entertainment Korea signed a deal to distribute the roster of K-pop label Attrakt, including its most successful act, FIFTY FIFTY. Sony Korea will also oversee global marketing campaigns and business development initiatives for the company, while Arista Records will handle U.S.-based marketing and distribution. FIFTY FIFTY has a new album slated for release at the end of September.
Apple Music partnered with Indian telecom giant Bharti Airtel in a deal that will give the latter company’s customers access to Apple Music later this year by bundling it with Bharti Airtel’s Wynk Music platform, greatly expanding the streamer’s footprint in the world’s most populous country. Access to Apple TV+ is also included in the agreement for Bharti Airtel’s Xstream customers.
Flo Rida and his JettSet1 Enterprises struck a partnership with High Point Gamer, Dash Media Partners and executive producer Damon Jones that’s aimed at building out the gaming lifestyle segment for underserved communities globally, including by increasing educational and career opportunities to those communities in the gaming and tech sectors. Under the deal, the partners also plan to tour High Point’s Madden God tournament series and other console games via a festival-style model. “Together, we’re building career pipelines that will empower the next generation of leaders in gaming and entertainment,” said High Point Gamer co-founder Derek Watford in a statement, adding that the Madden God 4 tournament will be held at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Fla. at the end of the year.
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Seat Unique, an online platform that connects fans with hospitality packages and premium tickets for live events, raised 14.5 million pounds ($19.04 million) as part of an extended Series A funding round led by Nickleby Capital. The funds will be used to further develop the Seat Unique platform, expand its reach into new sectors and more.
Myst Music, a label dedicated to showcasing South Asian music to a global audience, announced a global distribution and label services deal with The Orchard. Under the agreement, Myst artists will have access to The Orchard’s full suite of artist and label services. Sri Lankan musician, actress and model Jacqueline Fernandez will be the first artist to release music under the deal later this month.
Three Norwegian indie labels — PropellerRecordings, IndieRecordings and 777 Music — merged to form the new label group Sounds Like Gold. Headquartered in Oslo, Norway, the label group will be partnered with Virgin Music Group worldwide. The company is being managed by the founders of Propeller Recordings, Indie Recordings and 777 Music to provide distribution, marketing, administration and creative support to executives working with artists including boy pablo, Highasakite, Gåte and Jan Eggum. The management team includes Kristine Bjørnstad and Tim Dunham, the founders of 777 and former heads of Virgin Music Group’s Nordic operation. Additionally, Sounds Like Gold has assumed operations of the historic record label Grappa and its affiliates, with Grappa founder Helge Westbye serving as the label group’s chairman of the board.
Independent distributor IDOL signed a global partnership with Berlin-based indie label City Slang. Under the deal, IDOL will handle digital distribution, digital marketing and audience development for City Slang’s frontline and catalog releases globally. IDOL will service Caribou’s upcoming album Honey, due out Oct. 4, along with music from Eferklang, Faux Real, Jessica Pratt, Lambrini Girls, Los Bitchos, SPRINTS, Calexico, Tindersticks and Lambchop.
Indie hip-hop label Backwoodz Studioz signed a global distribution deal with Rhymesayers Entertainment that will bring Backwoodz’s catalog to retailers for the first time, including releases by Armand Hammer, billy woods, Kenny Segal, Blockhead, ELUCID, Cavalier, ShrapKnel, Moor Mother, AKAI SOLO, Fatboi Sharif and Fielded. The first release under the deal will be a reissue of artist and Backwoodz founder billy woods and Kenny Segal’s 2019 album Hiding Places on Sept. 27th. “For much of the last ten years, our physical distribution network has been an a la carte affair, working with a variety of different entities on a case-by-case basis,” said woods in a statement, adding, “This distribution partnership should benefit our artists by bringing all our titles under one umbrella, thus simplifying and streamlining our operations, while simultaneously increasing our reach and marketing abilities.”
Licensing platform Soundstripe partnered with DAACI to launch its new AI song editing feature. The tool “analyzes a song and instantly identifies its short, self-contained sections,” allowing editors to rearrange, loop, add or delete those sections in-browser to produce different variations and mixes of a track, according to a press release. They can then download them to insert into their projects. Soundstripe also saves the Content ID of the original track, “keeping producers within the parameters of the original license while editing the track,” the release adds.
iHeartMedia and TelevisaUnivision struck strategic media partnerships with Airtasker, a global marketplace for local services including home repairs, pet care and event planning. iHeart will contribute $5 million in audio advertising media in exchange for a four-year, $5 million convertible note with a 5.0% coupon rate. Univision will invest $4.75 million in terrestrial and digital broadcast services for 17.2% equity in Airtasker.
Turntable Labs secured $8.2 million in seed funding ahead of the public launch of its new social music platform Hangout, which allows music fans, coworkers and more “to gather, DJ together and interact in a playful virtual setting,” according to a press release. The round, which will be used to expand Hangout’s engineering infrastructure team, was led by Founders Fund, Elizabeth Street Ventures, 468 Capital and f7 Ventures, with contributions from angel investor Michael Giumarin, CEO of WordOut. Created by Turntable.fm co-founder Joseph Perla, Hangout boasts virtual DJ booths that allow users to privately spin selected tracks for themselves and their friends while also offering “public themed rooms based on their tastes and interests.” The platform, which is slated for a full public launch later this year, also offers custom digital avatars and chat options.
Canada’s ACTRA Recording Artists’ Collecting Society (ACTRA RACS) partnered with no-code metadata platform Noctil to streamline the ingestion and processing of artist and sound recording metadata. The move is designed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of ACTRA RACS’ operations. Noctil uses AI and machine learning technologies to improve matching and identification, leading to faster and more accurate royalty distributions to artists and performers.
At least half a dozen independent music distributors are fundraising or exploring selling their businesses as investors and major music companies, including Warner Music Group, vie for a piece of the business sector serving DIY artists.
Stem, the indie distribution darling that started as a fintech platform offering royalty splits, is in the early stages of a fundraising round that will be its largest to date, while Larry Jackson’s gamma. concluded its second round of fundraising. Downtown’s board of directors is exploring a sale and has held talks with Believe after an earlier dialogue with WMG fizzled. (Sources say WMG continues to eye acquisition targets.) ONErpm aims to put together around $40 million next year for its own mergers and acquisitions (M&A) fund, and indie streamer/distributor SoundCloud is expected to move into the final stages of either a sale or fundraising round later in 2024 to replace some of its existing shareholders.
Already this year, Believe founder and CEO Denis Ladegaillerie bought 95% of the outstanding shares of the French music company with roughly $1.7 billion in backing from investors that include TCV and Swedish private equity firm EQT in order to take the company private. And the Chicago-based firm Flexpoint Ford bought a stake in Create Music Group for $165 million. Last year, Exceleration Music bought indie distributor Redeye for an undisclosed sum, and gamma. launched with a $1 billion war chest.
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Indie executives say there are numerous factors pushing them to seek funding; among them are the growing influence of artificial intelligence in music-making and next-gen creators’ evolving feelings about independence. Some would rather take a big check from a major if it comes with guaranteed autonomy — which means indie distributors must achieve scale to survive.
Meanwhile, these indies’ collective share of the market is growing, prompting major music companies to make acquisitions and investments as a defensive play. And backers outside the music industry, such as private equity funds and institutional investors, see opportunity in betting on these companies that purport to have the pole position serving the music-makers of tomorrow. Non-major labels and self-releasing artists’ share of the global recorded-music market was 36.7% in 2023, up from 28.6% in 2015, according to MIDiA Research.
“The amount of money being thrown around right now is more than I’ve ever seen,” Stem co-founder and CEO Milana Rabkin Lewis says. “If you’re not out there fundraising right now, you’re not doing your job.”
Another reason to invest: Indie distribution companies are handling an increasing share of the songs that do best on streaming services. In the first half of 2024 in the United States, such companies were responsible for 13.6% of tracks played between 100 million and 500 million times and 22.1% of those played between 50 million and 100 million, according to Luminate.
That said, the indie digital distribution sector remains highly fragmented, and executives say they expect significant consolidation as the roughly 25-year-old segment of the music industry matures.
“You’ll see a lot of DIY distributors sell over the next six months,” says Greg Hirschhorn, CEO of Too Lost, an indie distributor that Hirschhorn says distributes music for over 300,000 artists and labels. “It’s a good time to run an indie distributor.”
Earlier this year, French securities regulators forced WMG to disclose it was considering making a $1.8 billion bid for Paris-based Believe. Warner CEO Robert Kyncl has said the company backed out before making a formal offer because of the brief amount of time it had to undertake due diligence for the deal, among other reasons.
The consortium of investors led by Ladegaillerie ultimately succeeded in taking Believe effectively private this summer, leaving WMG and others that bid on the company, like BMG, hunting elsewhere for acquisitions. Sources say WMG’s decision not to submit an offer for Believe may lead to more deals in this space.
Downtown has been a beneficiary of that fallout. Its chief investor, the family of late New Zealand beer baron Douglas Myers, has been mulling an exit for months. The company’s board has held exploratory talks with WMG and Believe, among others, according to sources.
Downtown declined to comment about any deal talks, but executive chairman Justin Kalifowitz says the current spate of deals is a natural next step resulting from the significant amount of investment dollars that flowed into music-related businesses between 2018 and 2022.
“A lot of cool ideas were born out of that. Some of them have grown up to be real companies, achieving scale but not profitability,” Kalifowitz says. “There is an efficiency that these businesses in the services sector are providing that is frankly not available at the majors.”
A significant portion of outside investment that flowed into music in recent years went to acquire song catalogs, which indie executives point out provide more stable, though lower, returns than active companies. Private equity funds controlled by banks like Goldman Sachs are warming to music companies, one executive says. “You could buy an asset and forecast it 20 years into the future. But in a music world, that’s really hard,” the executive says. “They realize that music acts like an annuity.”
ONErpm CEO Emmanuel Zunz says the indie distribution space is facing an inflection point in its maturation driven by more than investment and deal-making. Moments like this put pressure on companies that may have loads of debt or aren’t profitable to prove their business makes sense. Zunz estimates the company he founded roughly 15 years ago now ranks third, behind Believe and Downtown, among the largest full-service independent music companies. ONErpm, which has no debt and operates off its own earnings, is planning to put together a $40 million M&A fund next year to buy smaller companies around the world.
“It’s going to be interesting to see how it plays out over the next two to three years,” Zunz says. “Some folks are going to crash and burn. There’s going to be consolidation. But the ones that stay are going to have a compelling offer that provides a lot of value for artists.”
Additional reporting by Elias Leight.
The board of Downtown Music Holdings, the parent company of independent distributors CD Baby and FUGA as well as a number of other publishing and rights administration businesses, is exploring a sale, sources familiar with the deal tell Billboard.
The publishing administrator for the catalogs of John Lennon and Yoko Ono, Miles Davis and the Wu-Tang Clan, among many others, Downtown has held talks with private equity firms and at least one major music company, as its longtime backer, the family of the late Douglas Myers, looks to exit its investment, according to two of those sources who spoke on condition of anonymity because the talks are private.
The fast-growing independent sector of the music industry has seen a flurry of dealmaking activity in the past year, as both outside investors and traditional music companies shop for ways to control more of the market that services and distributes the music of do-it-yourself artists, songwriters and indie labels.
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In June, the consortium composed of Denis Ladegaillerie, EQT and TCV bought 95% of the outstanding shares of of French music company Believe after Warner Music Group backed out of an acquisition bid the major floated earlier in the year. Later that same month, the Chicago-based private equity firm Flexpoint Ford bought a stake in Create Music Group for $165 million. Last year, Apple veteran Larry Jackson raised about $1 billion and purchased distributor Vydia as the engine to launch his new company gamma, while Exceleration Music bought indie distributor Redeye for an undisclosed sum.
Downtown declined to comment on a possible sale beyond an emailed statement that said, “There has always been strong market interest in and excitement for our platform. We remain steadfastly focused on serving our clients and expanding our business by continuing to drive innovation across the global music industry.”
The market share of recorded music revenue generated by labels and artists that release music outside of the major-label system has been growing globally for around a decade. Non-major labels and self-releasing artists’ collective share of the recorded music revenue market grew from 28.6% in 2015 to 36.7% in 2023, according to research by MIDiA.
Founded by Justin Kalifowitz in 2007 as a publisher in New York, Downtown quickly grew into a global company with more than 20 offices around the world, and its scale makes it among the more attractive acquisition targets in this segment of the music industry. It reaches more than 4 million creators and services some 50 million tracks from 5,000 business clients.
Downtown has explored a sale before, and that process led it to sell its 145,000-song publishing catalog in 2021 to Concord for around $400 million. In recent years, Downtown has transformed from a leading indie publisher to a full-stack music company.
It has made over a dozen acquisitions in recent years, including the direct-to-creator distributor CD Baby, and the direct-to-business technology and distribution platform FUGA, as well as rights management company AdRev and service providers DashGo, Soundrop, Simbals, Found.ee, Curve and Sheer Music Publishing.
Operated in four divisions — artist & label services, which includes CD Baby; distribution services, which includes FUGA; publishing services, which includes administrator Songtrust; and royalty and financial services, which includes Curve — Downtown is expected to generate about $40 million in EBITDA on about $130 million in net revenue, or $900 million in total revenues, according to three sources familiar with the company’s financials.
Sources say Downtown uses the agency accounting model to record its financials, which counts only the fees from companies like FUGA toward the company’s overall revenue.
Sir Douglas Myers was a New Zealand businessman and longtime chief executive of the beverage company Lion Nathan, who sold his stake in that company to Japanese brewer Kirin in 1998. Myers, who died in 2017, reportedly invested in Downtown because of his son Campbell Myers‘ love of music. Cambell Myers served as Downtown’s director of business development for a year from 2009-2010, according to his LinkedIn profile.
Billboard was unable to determine which companies are in talks with Downtown. But Warner Music Group CEO Robert Kyncl told investors in May it is exploring mergers and acquisitions that could expand its “lower-touch” services for independent creators and labels, and in June, it hired Goldman Sachs’ global head of music & live entertainment investment banking Michael Ryan-Southern to lead M&A.
Kyncl said on a conference call discussing WMG’s quarterly earnings on May 9, “We have a clear plan to develop this area of our ecosystem, and we’re building solutions in-house while staying vigilant about M&A opportunities, which could accelerate our capabilities.”
Last January, Olivia King sat at her dining room table and made a beat — in five minutes.
The Rhode Island-based pop/R&B artist doesn’t play instruments or use music-production software. Instead, she created her track with Overtune, a music-making app that allows users to combine beats and samples from a wide range of instruments and other sounds, write and record vocals, and otherwise use a simple smartphone interface to make music meant to soundtrack content on platforms like TikTok, Instagram and YouTube. Overtune was developed in Iceland and launched in 2020.
Now, King’s use of the app is helping expand Overtune’s applications beyond social platforms and into more traditional releases. After using Overtune to add her own vocals to her five-minute beat, she made a video of herself performing the song snippet, then posted it to TikTok as part of a brand deal with the app. The video started racking up views; it now has more than 10 million of them.
Capitalizing on this interest, King created an entire song based on her original minute-long TikTok. A steamy ballad called “Unfinished Business,” the two-minute, 18-second song was made entirely with Overtune beat packs and released last Friday (June 21). It marks the first release through Overtune’s new label service, which is centered on a partnership with SoundOn, the music distribution model launched by TikTok in 2022 in the U.S. and U.K.
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Building SoundOn into Overtune “fits directly into the changing music industry,” says Overtune co-founder Jason Daði Guðjónsson. “Social media platforms like TikTok are at the forefront of that kind of transformation, and I think Overtune is perfectly positioned to help artists navigate the changing landscape by providing them with the tools to create and now also share and monetize their music.”
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SoundOn is designed to help independent, emerging artists navigate TikTok, upload music, get paid for its use, market and promote themselves on the platform, and distribute their music to outside DSPs. Through its integration into Overtune, paid users can release Overtune-produced songs via SoundOn directly in the app, which has a free tier along with a subscription service priced at $9.99 a month. (This paid option also offers other features like exclusive beat packs.)
“I’ve worked with probably every distributor under the sun, but never before with SoundOn,” says King. “I’m excited for it, because TikTok has changed the music industry.”
Overtune’s ability to produce music tailor-made for TikTok has attracted serious interest, with the company receiving $2 million in seed funding from Whynow media (founded by Mick Jagger’s son, Gabriel Jagger), along with investments from a group that includes Guitar Hero founder Charles Huang. Its advisory board includes former Sony Music UK head Nick Gatfield. And while the use of the app to make full-length songs is relatively new, along with King’s song, Overtune was used in the creation of “Framtíðin er hérna” (“The Future is Here”), a song made for the National Broadcasting Station of Iceland’s 2023 New Year’s Eve show.
Overtune’s founders want to make music creation ultra-simple by providing thousands of different sounds that are organized by tempo and pitch for easy matching. (Some commenters were suspicious about whether King had actually made her beat in five minutes, so she made another video in which she recreated the process to prove it.) The app currently offers assistive AI that answers user questions and is developing other AI functions that are being trained on Overtune’s proprietary beat packs. Later this year, the company will also launch a function that lets users generate loops using written prompts.
Overtune recently added an AI function with which users can apply vocals filters that mimic the voices of artists from Snoop Dogg to Elvis, along with celebs like Morgan Freeman and fictional characters like Marge Simpson. (This function will soon be replaced by AI voices developed in-house and designed to modify individual voices, rather than replicate those of celebrities.)
“The beautiful thing about it,” Guðjónsson says of the app as it currently stands, “is that you don’t have to know anything about tech or music to be able to create songs.”
Overtune sounds aren’t copyrighted, so users can earn royalties from the music made on the app when it’s uploaded to TikTok and DSPs like Spotify and Apple Music. But Guðjónsson says Overtune users “gravitate toward TikTok” especially, making SoundOn “a natural addition to our offerings.”
The app also allows users to make music at TikTok’s unique pace. Artists can experiment with song snippets, then use SoundOn to put them on TikTok and test them with audiences before completing the song and releasing it on more traditional DSPs.
Making distribution easier is also just an extension of the company’s broader mission. “Becoming a musician is not supposed to be that difficult,” Guðjónsson says. “As it is today, you have to own a lot of expensive equipment and have a big presence to be noticed by the labels, but anyone can go through our services.”
For King, this ease is a major part of the app’s appeal.
“As an independent artist you have to be consistent, and the best way to be consistent is to be efficient,” she says. “With Overtune I can do a full demo on the app, then distribute through SoundOn, which makes life easier as an independent artist.”
Chris Atlas has been named president of Fat Beats. The appointment of the music industry veteran comes as the legendary distributor and retail brand celebrates its 30th anniversary this year. In his new role at Fat Beats, New York-based Atlas will be setting the course for the company’s future. Along with business development and marketing, his […]
Universal Music Group (UMG) has expanded its relationship with HYBE to include the exclusive digital and physical distribution rights to the company’s artists for the next 10 years. UMG will also continue to collaborate with HYBE’s Weverse to onboard more UMG signees to the superfan platform.
Scooter Braun, CEO of HYBE America, will take on new responsibilities with the new agreement. The SB Projects founder and former manager to Ariana Grande, Demi Lovato and J Balvin will now oversee all promotional and marketing collaborations between HYBE and UMG in North America.
Notably, this exclusive distribution deal does not include social media sites YouTube, Meta and TikTok, allowing HYBE artists to remain on the short-form video app despite UMG’s current licensing feud with TikTok.
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The announcement builds upon the already established relationship between HYBE and UMG which started in 2017 with a partnership that gave UMG distribution rights to HYBE’s BTS in Japan. In late 2021, HYBE expanded the deal to grant UMG’s Geffen Records distribution rights for BTS in the United States and other regions, moving their U.S. distribution over from Sony Music’s Columbia Records.
Geffen and HYBE also worked together via a joint venture to put together the Netflix and YouTube streaming documentary series The Debut: Dream Academy in which the two music companies work together to form an American girl group using HYBE’s K-pop methodology.
Last year, BMG also moved some of its distribution to Universal Music. In October, the company announced that it would move its physical distribution to UMG’s Commercial Services divison, starting in the second quarter of 2024. It will be fully transitioned by the end of 2024.
“A partnership of this magnitude only comes together when both sides are equally committed to continued growth,” says Bang Si-Hyuk, Chairman of HYBE. “UMG is an iconic music company and together with HYBE, the potential is endless. We are certain that this will expand our global footprint, while benefiting our fans, artists, and labels.”
“Chairman Bang, Scooter Braun and Jiwon Park have brought an innovative and progressive vision to the industry that underscores music’s global power,” adds Lucian Grainge, Chairman and CEO of Universal Music Group. “With the opportunities in engaging the superfan via their groundbreaking Weverse model, we’re thrilled to grow and expand our platform business collaboration as we evolve together leading the music industry’s evolution.”
“This incredible partnership between our companies will ensure mutual benefits and collaborations for the fans, teams, artists, and labels around the world,” says Braun, CEO of HYBE America. “The opportunity created here not only allows us to help our current roster, but grow opportunities for independent artists and labels globally. I’ve known and respected Sir Lucian Grainge for many years, and alongside chairman Bang and HYBE CEO Jiwon Park, we look forward to the undeniable opportunities that will come from this partnership as we together grow the music industry’s future.”
Todd Moscowitz‘s Santa Anna Label Group has invested in and partnered with OVO Sound, the Canadian record label founded in 2012 by Drake, Noah “40” Shehib and Oliver El-Khatib. Under the deal, Santa Anna will distribute and market OVO Sound releases while providing additional A&R support, production, finance and accounting, artist and label services, and more. OVO Sound’s current roster includes PARTYNEXTDOOR (slated to release his new album, P4, in the first quarter of 2024), Majid Jordan, Naomi Sharon, Roy Woody, Smiley, Popcaan and Drake collaborations with artists including Bad Bunny, Central Cee, Blocboy JB and Dave. OVO will remain a standalone record label as part of the agreement.
Warner Music Group (WMG) has partnered with Pakistani music and audio production company Giraffe, which was co-founded by artist Xulfi (rela name Zulfiqar Jabbar Khan) and CEO Muhammad Ibrahim. The deal, which allows WMG to establish a new A&R source in Pakistan, will kick off with Coke Studio Season 15. In addition to Coke Studio, Giraffe has produced some of the most popular music shows in South Asia, including Drummers of Pakistan, Nescafé Basement and Red Bull Music Sound Clash. “Pakistan has a rich music scene that offers huge opportunities for a global music company,” said Alfonso Perez Soto, president of emerging markets at WMG, in a statement. “Through the powerhouse that is Coke Studio, Xulfi and Ibrahim have proven to be phenomenal A&Rs that will be invaluable in Warner Music’s growth in the region. Together, we will discover and develop artists that have the potential to connect with fans all around the world.”
PPL, which licenses the use of recorded music for public performance and broadcast in the United Kingdom and collects neighboring rights royalties for performers and recording rightsholders globally, has signed a deal with the Indian Singers’ and Musicians’ Rights Association (ISAMRA). Under the deal, PPL will now collect royalties on behalf of mandated performers in India, while Indian performers will also receive payment for the use of their recorded music in the United Kingdom.
Kids’ music brand KIDZ BOP and Live Nation extended their partnership via a new three-year North American tour deal. KIDZ BOP is currently ramping up for its KIDZ BOP LIVE 2024 tour, which is slated to kick off June 27 in Stamford, Connecticut.
France-based streaming service Deezer has renewed its longstanding partnership with TIM, the largest mobile carrier in Brazil. Under the agreement, TIM customers will continue to receive access to Deezer.
Uber has taken naming rights for two AEG venues in Berlin: Uber Arena (formerly Mercedes-Benz Arena) and Uber Eats Music Hall (formerly Verti Music Hall). It also has naming rights to an adjacent complex encompassing a movie theater, restaurants and bowling alley that will now be known as Uber Platz (formerly Mercedes Platz). AEG’s partnership with Mercedes-Benz will continue, with the brand remaining a partner of the Uber Arena in a more general role.
Lyric licensing and data solutions company LyricFind and business-to-business music and streaming technology platform Tuned Global have signed a partnership that will allow Tuned Global clients to enroll with LyricFind to unlock lyric-based tools through APIs or turnkey apps. These tools include the ability to display lyrics in multiple languages; use lyrics to search catalogs to create thematic playlists or other content; and utilize LyricIQ, a content analysis engine that allows curators to filter lyrics and tracks by mood, subject matter and age appropriateness.
AI-powered marketing operating system SymphonyOS has partnered with CD Baby in a deal that will enable CD Baby artists to access SymphonyOS tools. Those tools include Forever Saves, which allows fans to subscribe to a creator’s releases, meaning all new music from the creator is automatically added to fans’ music libraries on release; and discounted access to SymphonyOS Pro via CD Baby’s tools & promotions page.
Music venue and hospitality company Notes Live has selected Live Nation as the operator of its Sunset Amphitheater, a new 12,500-capacity venue set to open in Broken Arrow, Okla., through a public-private partnership. The amphitheater is slated to open in summer 2025.
Latin American media solutions company US Media has signed an advertising sales partnership with Vevo. Under the deal, US Media will become the Latin American sales representative for Vevo’s ad inventory in Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Chile and Peru. US Media will sell on Vevo’s behalf pan-regionally from Miami.
Barbadian copyright collective membership organization COSCAP (Copyright Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) has signed a partnership deal with CMRRA (The Canadian Musical Reproductin Rights Agency) and SX Works Global Publisher Services, which are both SoundExchange companies. Under the agreement, CMRRA will oversee the mechanical reproduction rights of COSCAP members across the Canadian marketplace, while SX Works Global Publisher Services will help manage the end-to-end administration on behalf of COSCAP members with the Mechanical Licensing Collective (the MLC) in the United States.
London-based Web3 music startup TRAX, described as a content aggregator and social marketplace helping artists build a digital space for superfans, raised a $2.9 million decentralized funding round on the Internet Computer ($ICP) blockchain. Following the investment, TRAX will operate as a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) democratically controlled by holders of TRAX’s new governance token, $TRAX. The funds will be held in TRAX DAO’s treasury, which will allow $TRAX holders to decide how best to use them.
Music executives Ángel del Villar and Javier “El Tamarindo” González have joined forces to launch a new distribution company, DSTRO7. Del Villar’s indie label, DEL Records, will be exclusively distributed by DSTRO7, as will González’s Tamarindo Rekordsz, which he founded in 2012. According to a press release, the company will focus on music streaming, monetization, […]
After splitting with her original record label in October, Megan Thee Stallion is entering a new era: A source at Warner Music Group confirmed to Billboard that the artist has signed a distribution agreement with the company that includes services from a select global team.
For years, Megan Thee Stallion was embroiled in a legal battle over the deal she signed early in her career with 1501 Certified Entertainment, which released her music in partnership with 300 Entertainment. (300 was acquired by Warner Music Group in 2021.) In October, the rapper and 1501 “reached a confidential settlement to resolve their legal differences,” making Megan Thee Stallion — who is managed by Roc Nation — a free agent. “I’m so excited to be doing something for the first time independent since it was just me and my mama,” she said during an Instagram Live session.
Artists prize distribution deals because they typically get to retain ownership of their recordings. At the same time, Megan Thee Stallion will still benefit from WMG’s global infrastructure, marketing muscle and longstanding relationships at radio and television. Her team will include some staffers from 300 Entertainment as well as others across the company. (A rep for Megan Thee Stallion did not respond to requests for comment.)
These types of distribution agreements within major label systems have become more common in the modern music industry once artists gain a certain amount of leverage. Some young acts that have fast-climbing viral hits are even able to negotiate similarly favorable agreements right at the start of their careers, which would have been unthinkable a decade ago.
There is a potential downside to these arrangements: Because labels stand to earn less revenue from distribution deals, they may be less incentivized to throw their full weight behind these artists. Still, this is a dream scenario for many artists because it inverts the traditional music industry power dynamic.
Historically, artists handed their recordings over to a label in perpetuity in exchange for an advance and the chance to become a household name. Now it’s possible to have the best of both worlds. “That’s an amazing position to be in, to keep your copyright and still be famous,” says Tab Nkhereanye, a senior vp of A&R at BMG. (BMG has long offered artists licensing deals; in these agreements, ownership of recordings typically reverts back to an artist after a set period, conditional upon recouping the costs of the deal.)
As a result of these shifts in the industry, though, the term “independent” has become so roomy as to be nearly meaningless. It now stretches from an act self-releasing homemade recordings on TuneCore for a handful of fans all the way to Bad Bunny, who fills stadiums and tops charts around the world while enjoying lavish funding from The Orchard, which is owned by Sony Music. Most basketball players probably wouldn’t group together Giannis Antetokounmpo and a decent guy in a local pickup game, but that’s sort of what happens on a daily basis in the music industry. Adding to the confusion — “indie” is now often used to describe a specific style of rock music, regardless of whether it’s released by a major or independent label.
In many cases, “I don’t know that [independent] is really an applicable phrase anymore,” says Lulu Pantin, founder of Loop Legal. “The big distinction is self-funding versus receiving funding from an outside source.” “Now it seems like you’re either an unsigned artist or an independent artist,” adds Todd Rubenstein, founder of Todd Rubenstein Law.
Artists once required a hefty amount of financial support to record, manufacture, distribute, and market their music. Signing with a major record company meant acts had more resources at their disposal, while remaining independent signified a scrappier, bootstrapping approach, usually with a select group of labels — 4AD, for example, or Secretly Canadian. “Releasing on XL at one point was the height of independence,” says Ben Blackburn, who manages girl in red.
The initial outlay required to get a successful artist project off the ground plummeted with the rise of production programs accessible on laptops, digital distribution companies, streaming services, and social media platforms. Artists had a “newfound ability to compete on the same level without [the major labels], and in doing so, the ability to claim more control and literal ownership,” says Nabil Ayers, president of Beggars Group US.
“With digital distribution, artists weren’t going to keep doing perpetuity deals on the master side for five albums and an 18 point royalty,” adds Nick Stern, a longtime artist manager. “It was just a matter of time.”
In the second half of the 2010s, especially during the SoundCloud rap era, it became more common to hear about major labels chasing artists who were already amassing streams by the million. This meant that record companies had to give up a lot for the privilege of being associated with the artists, rather than the other way around.
Today many rising artists and their managers are intent on giving away as little as possible. This means that the major labels have all beefed up their distribution-and-services offerings, making attractive deals like the one obtained by Megan Thee Stallion more prevalent. “All of these major players with power and money decided to head into the [distribution] fray,” says Blackburn.
Sony Music has had the most success with the distribution-and-services model: It runs these deals through The Orchard, which enjoyed a bigger current market share in 2023 than any frontline label other than Republic and Interscope. The Orchard is hardly a loner, though; every major label group has at least one, if not more, distribution companies. (Warner has the Alternative Distribution Alliance, though Megan’s deal doesn’t run through ADA, according to a source with knowledge of the arrangement.)
“There are a lot of options out there for people to find those kinds of deals now that there weren’t even two years ago, and certainly weren’t five years ago when we started,” says J. Erving, a manager and founder of the artist services and distribution company Human Resources (which was acquired by Sony Music in 2020). “Initially a lot of artist managers and executives thought that type of deal was subpar in terms of your ability to have success. Now it’s something that’s sought after.”
A side effect of this new desirability, though, is “there really is no clear delineation of what it means to be truly independent,” Pantin says. “Independence now is a flexible term,” Blackburn adds. “It’s also a commodified term.”
This means the music industry would probably benefit from developing a new vocabulary to distinguish between artists with wildly different levels of financial support. “The record industry is currently lumped into two sectors: the majors and the independents, or ‘the rest,’” Ayers says. “‘The rest’ is actually a very disparate group of interests that don’t belong in a single bucket. We need a better way to describe the growing number of entities out there.”
Rubenstein agrees: “A deal with a major — or major independent label — is different than using a larger distributor that provides limited services, which is different than being your own ‘label’ and just loading your music up via DistroKid and jumping on TikTok,” he notes.
For now, as Blackburn puts it, “independence in the eye of the beholder.”
Full-service music company ONErpm is filling out further with the launch of two divisions, one being a new administration system meant to simplify managing an artist’s day-to-day needs — and the other an updated distribution platform geared for budget-crunched DIYers. Explore Explore See latest videos, charts and news See latest videos, charts and news The […]